Umgquba wezilwanyana sisichumiso esifanelekileyo kwimveliso yezolimo.Ukufakwa ngendlela eyiyo kunokuphucula umhlaba, kukhulise ukuchuma komhlaba kwaye kuthintele ukwehla komgangatho womhlaba.Nangona kunjalo, ukusetyenziswa ngokuthe ngqo kunokubangela ukungcoliseka kwendalo kunye nomgangatho ophantsi weemveliso zezolimo.Kwiidolophu ezinabemi abaninzi, imizi-mveliso, izikolo, kunye neminye imimandla engqongileyo, umlinganiselo omkhulu wemfuyo neefama zeenkukhu ukuba azilahlwanga ilindle elikhulu nomchamo awusayi kubangela ungcoliseko olukhulu lwemekobume kuphela kodwa kwakhona kulula ukubangela ukusasazeka kwezifo.
Ukusetyenziswa kwesichumiso se-organic kunye nesichumisi sekhemikhali kunokukhuthaza ukufunxwa kwezondlo kunye namanzi ngezityalo, ukukhusela umhlaba ekuqinisweni kunye nokuphucula amandla ezinto eziphilayo zomhlaba, ngoko ke isichumisi se-organic sinethuba elihle lophuhliso, ngoko ngoku lixesha elifanelekileyo lokuthenga izinto eziphilayo. izixhobo zesichumiso-umatshini wokujika omncinci.
Umjikijeli omncinci we-compost uneenzuzo zexabiso eliphantsi eliphantsi, ubulukhuni besakhiwo, ibhalansi yamandla, ifutshane, iqinile, ikhuselekile, iyasebenza kwaye inokuthenjwa, ukusebenza okulula, kunye nokusebenziseka kwesiza esinamandla, ngaphandle kwesakhelo esirhabaxa, iinxalenye zonke ziyinxalenye eqhelekileyo, ngoko kulula ukuyisebenzisa kunye nokugcina.Ngenxa yexabiso eliphantsi, umda wotyalo-mali uyancipha, ofanelekileyo kwiimeko zelizwe kunye nombono woluntu.
Itekhnoloji yokuguqula umgquba omncinci:
Xa kuthelekiswa nezinye iintlobo ezifana ne "Tumbler", "Mixer", "Screw dumper" njalo njalo, i-compost turner encinci ineempawu eziphawulekayo.Umgaqo-nkqubo osebenza ngomatshini ojikayo oziqhubayo: sebenzisa i-injini ye-diesel njengomthombo wamandla, ukuhanjiswa kwentshukumo ngokusebenzisa ukuhanjiswa kwamandla, sebenzisa i-scimitar ukuguqula izinto, ngumqhubi olawula umatshini wokulahla omncinci wokuguqula isichumiso.
I-1) ifaneleke ngakumbi ukuvutshelwa kwe-microbial ye-compost yomgquba wenkukhu, enokuthi idibanise ngokufanelekileyo i-viscous yenkukhu umgquba kunye ne-microbial agents kunye ne-straw powder.
2) umatshini wonke we-self-propelled mini-turner ifanelekile kwibhalansi yamandla, ukusetyenziswa kwamandla aphantsi, kunye nemveliso ephezulu, enciphisa iindleko zokuvelisa i-bio-organic fertilizer.Ngokweeparamitha zobugcisa bomatshini, i-mini-dumper inokujika i-400-500 cubic metres yenkomo entsha yenkomo ngeyure -LRB ilingana nomsebenzi ongadinwayo wabantu abayi-100 ngexesha elinye).Abona basebenzi baphezulu basefektri yi-4,5.Yenza inzuzo yexabiso lesichumisi semveliso egqityiweyo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jan-30-2023